Name | Abandoned East Chaska Creek Bridge Minneapolis & St. Louis Railway Bridge #17 |
Built By | Minneapolis & St. Louis Railway |
Currently Owned By | Carver County Regional Rail Authority |
Length | 56 Feet Total, 14 Foot Spans |
Width | 1 Track |
Height Above Ground | 10 Feet (Estimated) |
Superstructure Design | Timber Pile Trestle |
Substructure Design | Timber Pile |
Date Built | 1956 |
Date Removed | 2024 |
Traffic Count | 0 Trains/Day (Bridge is Closed to Traffic) |
Current Status | Closed to all traffic |
Minneapolis & St. Louis Railway Bridge Number | 17 |
Union Pacific Railroad Bridge Number | 33.72 |
Significance | Minimal Significance |
Documentation Date | 2/19/2011; 8/3/2013; 7/5/2024 |
In 1871, the Minneapolis & St. Louis Railway began construction of 28 miles of new railroad, extending from Minneapolis, Minnesota to Merriam Junction in Scott County. By 1878, the line would be extended an additional 93 miles to the Minnesota/Iowa border south of Albert Lea, where it would connect with previously constructed lines extending into Iowa. The Minneapolis & St. Louis Railway would be reorganized into the Minneapolis & St. Louis Railroad (M&StL) in 1895. Between 1901 and 1902, the M&StL would realign a significant portion of the route between Hopkins and Chaska, reducing the steep grades on Chaska Hill. The route would become the backbone of the M&StL system, as it would later acquire Iowa Central Railway, and grow into a medium sized system, connecting the Twin Cities to Peoria and Des Moines. The M&StL would later reorganize as the Minneapolis & St. Louis Railway in approximately 1920.
The M&StL was often in financial trouble, and would be purchased by the Chicago & North Western (C&NW) in 1960. The C&NW preferred this segment of track, as it gave a direct connection between the Twin Cities and the mainline in Iowa. When the C&NW purchased the parallel Rock Island line in 1983, this line became redundant. In 1984, the segment between Montgomery, Minnesota and Waseca, Minnesota would be abandoned, and in 1986, the segment from Waseca to Hartland, Minnesota would be sold to the Dakota, Minnesota & Eastern Railroad (DM&E). Further abandonments came in 1991, when the segment between Minneapolis and Chaska was abandoned, and acquired by Hennepin and Carver Counties for future use. The route would be converted to the Minnesota River Bluffs Trail between Chaska and Hopkins, and converted to the Cedar Lake Trail between Hopkins and Minneapolis. In 1995, the C&NW would be purchased by Union Pacific Railroad. A portion of the Kenilworth Cooridor through Minneapolis would later have tracks reinstalled in the late 1990s to serve the Canadian Pacific Railway/Twin Cities & Western Railroad operations into Minneapolis.
In 2007, a small trestle along the Minnesota River would collapse under a freight train serving the United Sugars plant in Chaska. As a result, the segment from Merriam Junction to Chaska would be abandoned in 2008. DM&E also abandoned the Hartland to Waseca segment the same year. Carver and Scott Counties would reach an agreement with Union Pacific for the Chaska to Montgomery segment in 2011, and the bridge across the Minnesota River at Carver would be removed that year. The segment between Chaska and Carver would be converted to a trail in 2012, and future plans indicate a desire to extend the trail to Merriam Junction. Construction began on the Southwest Light Rail (Metro Green Line Extension) in 2018, which will utilize the former M&StL grade between Shady Oak Road in Hopkins and Minneapolis. Union Pacific continues to operate the Merriam Junction to Montgomery segment as the Montgomery Industrial Lead.
Located along Chaska Boulevard (former US Highway 212) in Chaska, this small timber pile trestle once carried the Minneapolis & St. Louis Railway over East Chaska Creek. A bridge has existed at this location since the original construction of the railroad line. In 1956, the bridge would be upgraded for the final time. It is believed that railroad company forces constructed the bridge. The bridge consisted of four 14-foot timber pile trestle spans, set onto timber pile substructures. Timber pile trestle bridges were among the most common design of bridge constructed for railroad use, as the structures were cheap and easy to construct. The main disadvantage to timber structures is a short lifespan, which requires frequent renewal. A flood control project diverted much of the flow of East Chaska Creek in the early 1990s. After the railroad was removed in 2011, the bridge and former right-of-way sat abandoned until 2024. In October 2024, the bridge was demolished and replaced by a new pedestrian bridge. As part of the project, the former railroad was reused as part of the Minnesota River Bluffs Trail. At the time of removal, the bridge was in poor condition and not cost effective to rehabilitate or maintain. The author has ranked this bridge as being minimally significant, due to the common design.
Citations
Build Date | Environmental Materials; part of STB filing for abandonment of Chaska Industrial Lead |
Railroad History Citation | ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele |