Name | CPKC Snake Creek Bridge (Weaver) Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Bridge #L-102 |
Built By | Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway |
Currently Owned By | Canadian Pacific Kansas City Limited |
Superstructure Contractor | Unknown |
Length | 66 Feet Total, 32 Foot spans |
Width | 2 Tracks, 1 In Use |
Height Above Ground | 5 Feet (Estimated) |
Superstructure Design | Deck Plate Girder and Steel Stringer |
Substructure Design | Concrete |
Date Built | 1910 |
Traffic Count | 20 Trains/Day (Estimated) |
Current Status | In Use |
Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Bridge Number | L-102 |
Significance | Local Significance |
Documentation Date | 8/12/2015 |
In 1869, the Saint Paul and Chicago Railway (StP&C) began construction on 128 miles of new railroad, extending from La Crescent, Minnesota to St. Paul, Minnesota. Some grading was done under the Minnesota and Pacific Railway between 1857 and 1860. By 1872, the new railroad would be complete, and the StP&C would convey the line to the Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway, which would change its name to the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway Company (CM&StP) in 1874. Known as the Milwaukee Road, the railroad was beginning to amass a large collection of railroads throughout Wisconsin, Minnesota and Iowa.
This line became the backbone of the Milwaukee Road system in Minnesota, connecting the Twin Cities and Chicago. Because of the importance of this route, the Milwaukee Road double tracked a majority of it between 1905 and 1910. The Milwaukee Road was often in financial trouble, especially after the costly Pacific Extension was completed in 1909. In 1925, the company declared bankruptcy, and reorganized as the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad in 1928. Financial hardship continued for the Milwaukee Road, and the railroad again filed bankruptcy in 1977. During the 1970s and 1980s, segments of the double track were removed along this route. By 1985, a suitor for the Milwaukee Road was being sought, and the Soo Line Railroad, controlled by Canadian Pacific Railway (CP) purchased the Milwaukee Road in 1986. CP merged with Kansas City Southern Railway in 2023 to form CPKC. CPKC currently operates this route as their River Subdivision, and the route also hosts Amtrak trains.
Located north of Weaver, this small deck plate girder bridge crosses Snake Creek. Built in 1910 to replace another girder bridge, the bridge features a pair of 32-foot 5-inch type "E" deck plate girders, set onto concrete substructures. This style of deck plate girder was commonly used by the Milwaukee Road, and it utilized a shallower design than the "A" type deck girders. It is currently unknown if both tracks are still intact, or if the active (westbound) track has been replaced. Soo and CP replaced numerous spans along this route, often leaving the second track intact. Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair to good condition, with no significant deterioration noted. The author has ranked this bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.
Citations
Build Date | Milwaukee Road Archives Drawing Collection at the Milwaukee Public Library |
Railroad History Citation | ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele |