BNSF Sucker Creek Arch


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Name BNSF Sucker Creek Arch
Great Northern Railway Bridge #58.68
Built By St. Paul, Minneapolis & Manitoba Railway
Currently Owned By BNSF Railway
Length 12 Feet Total
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 10 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Design Stone Arch
Substructure Design Stone Masonry
Date Built 1900
Traffic Count 15 Trains/Day (Estimated)
Current Status In Use
Great Northern Railway Bridge Number 58.68
BNSF Railway Bridge Number 58.68
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date 1/7/2014

In 1867, the First Division of The St. Paul and Pacific Railroad Company constructed 14.70 miles of new railroad between Minneapolis, Minnesota and Lake Junction (Wayzata). Work would continue westward in 1868, with an additional 29 miles constructed to Howard Lake, Minnesota. Work resumed in 1869, with 49 more miles constructed, reaching Willmar, Minnesota. Work resumed in 1870, with 31 more miles constructed to Benson, and an additional 81 miles would be constructed to Breckenridge, Minnesota; located on the western Minnesota border. The railroad would be sold to the St. Paul, Minneapolis & Manitoba Railway (StPM&M) in 1879.

During the 1880s, the StPM&M would acquire and construct a large amount of railroad lines throughout Minnesota. Owned by railroad magnate James J. Hill, the railroad would continue to grow into the 1890s, before being sold to the Great Northern Railway (GN) in 1907. The GN, like the StPM&M, was owned by James J. Hill, and the railroad would eventually reach the Pacific Coast at Seattle in 1893. The GN utilized this as a mainline, connecting the railroad town of Willmar to the Twin Cities, and to agricultural markets in Western Minnesota. In 1970, GN merged with rival Northern Pacific Railway and Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad to form Burlington Northern Railroad. BN was in turn merged with Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway in 1996, to form BNSF Railway. BNSF currently operates the Minneapolis to Willmar portion of this line as the Wayzata Subdivision.


Located on the east side of Cokato, this small stone arch bridge crosses Sucker Creek. Built in 1900, the bridge features a single 12-foot stone arch. Similar to other arches built during this era, the arch appears to be constructed of Sioux Quartzite, an incredibly durable type of rock found in southwest Minnesota. Small stone arches like this were commonly built to fill timber trestles. This design offered the advantage of being able to construct the arch without disrupting traffic, and fill the trestle with minimal disruptions to traffic. Overall, this bridge appears to be in fair to good condition, with no significant deterioration noted. The author has ranked this bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.


Citations

Build Date Great Northern Willmar Division Bridge Index, located at the Minnesota Historical Society
Railroad History Citation ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele

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