Name | CN Spring Street Bridge (Mt. Pulaski) Illinois Central Railroad Bridge #D-169.2 |
Built By | Illinois Central Railroad |
Currently Owned By | Canadian National Railway |
Superstructure Contractor | Unknown |
Length | 20 Feet Total |
Width | 1 Track |
Height Above Ground | 11 Feet 6 Inches |
Superstructure Design | Flat-Top Concrete Arch |
Substructure Design | Concrete |
Date Built | 1902 |
Traffic Count | 10 Trains/Day (Estimated) |
Current Status | In Use |
Illinois Central Railroad Bridge Number | D-169.2 |
Canadian National Railway Bridge Number | 169.2 |
Significance | Local Significance |
Documentation Date | 2/17/2024 |
In 1871, the Gilman, Clinton & Springfield Railroad (GC&S) completed 102 miles of new railroad, extending from the Illinois Central Railroad (IC) mainline at Gilman, Illinois to Springfield, Illinois. This route provided an underserved area in Central Illinois with a reliable railroad connection. In 1873, the GC&S would become bankrupt, and in 1877 would be acquired by IC subsidiary Chicago & Springfield Railroad (C&S). The C&S was formally consolidated into the IC in 1902, and IC significantly improved the track between Gilman and Springfield, constructing new bridges and realigning the railroad. Further improvements would be made in 1923, when a segment near Springfield would be double tracked. By the 20th Century, the IC was a respected railroad, operating an extensive railroad network through the central United States. Throughout the later part of the 20th Century, traffic on this line began to fall, and the line became more of a connecting line for the railroad. In 1972, the IC merged with the Gulf, Mobile & Ohio Railroad (GM&O) to form the Illinois Central Gulf (ICG). In 1988, the ICG was reorganized as the Illinois Central Railroad (IC). In 1998, IC was purchased by the Canadian National Railway (CN). Today, CN continues to operate this line as the Gilman Subdivision.
Located in Mt. Pulaski, this standard flat-top concrete arch bridge carries the former Illinois Central Railroad over Spring Street. It is unknown if there was a previous bridge at this location. Built in 1902, the current bridge consists of a 20-foot flat-top concrete arch span, set onto concrete abutments. This structure runs at a heavy skew, an unusual feature for a concrete arch bridge. It is currently unknown what contractor constructed this bridge, as the IC used a number of different contractors for concrete bridges in the early 20th Century. The flat-top arch was a standard design of the IC, as it allowed for greater clearances underneath. This type of span has the appearance of a slab, but functions similar to an arch. These spans were used extensively throughout the IC system. Concrete arches were popular for railroad use, as they were durable and easy to construct. Since the initial construction, the bridge has seen little alterations. Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair condition, with some spalling noted throughout the structure. The author has ranked this bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.
Citations
Build date | Illinois Central Gulf Illinois Division 1978 Track Profile |
Railroad History Citation | ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele |