Name | BNSF US-75 Bridge (Crookston) Great Northern Railway Bridge #81.8 |
Built By | Great Northern Railway |
Currently Owned By | BNSF Railway |
Contractor | Unknown |
Substructure Contractor | Unknown |
Length | 144 Feet Total, 50 Foot Main Span |
Width | 1 Track |
Height Above Ground | 15 Feet (Estimated) |
Superstructure Type | Steel Stringer |
Substructure Type | Concrete |
Date Built | 1952 |
Traffic Count | 5 Trains/Day (Estimated) |
Current Status | Open to Traffic |
Great Northern Railway Bridge Number | 81.8 |
BNSF Railway Bridge Number | 81.83 |
Significance | Minimal Significance |
Documentation Date | 7/7/2012; 12/26/2017 |
In 1875, the Red River Valley Railroad Company would construct a new 12 mile line from Crookston, Minnesota to Fisher, Minnesota. In 1879, railroad magnate James J. Hill would gain control of the line, and fund a 12 mile extension to Grand Forks. After the extension was constructed, the railroad was sold to the St. Paul, Minneapolis & Manitoba Railway Company (StPM&M). The StPM&M would acquire or build a considerable amount of trackage throughout Minnesota in the coming years. 45 miles of additional railroad were constructed between Crookston and Fosston, Minnesota in 1888. The Eastern Railway Company of Minnesota would construct an additional 99 miles of railroad from Fosston to Deer River, Minnesota. In 1907, the StPM&M and Eastern Railway Company were purchased by Great Northern Railway.
The GN operated this route as a mainline. The line continued west to Seattle and east to the Twin Ports of Duluth, Minnesota and Superior, Wisconsin. In 1970, GN merged with rival Northern Pacific Railway and Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad to form Burlington Northern Railroad. BN was in turn merged with Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway in 1996, to form BNSF Railway. BNSF currently operates the Grand Forks to Cass Lake segment of this line as the Grand Forks Subdivision.
Located just south of downtown Crookston, this steel stringer bridge crosses US Highway 75. Built in 1952, the bridge features three steel stringer spans with decorative concrete girder fascias, set onto concrete substructures. In addition, the bridge features typical decorative features seen on 1950s grade separations in Minnesota, such as decorative railings and attractive piers. This style of bridge was used extensively for grade separations throughout the United States, as it was durable, easy to construct and attractive. Overall, the bridge appears to be in good to excellent condition, with very little deterioration noted. The author has ranked the bridge as being minimally significant, due to the common design.
Citations
Build Date | National Bridge Inventory (NBI) |
Railroad History Citation | ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele |