BNSF Big Blue River Bridge (Hoag)


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Name BNSF Big Blue River Bridge (Hoag)
Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad Bridge #26.35
Built By Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad
Currently Owned By BNSF Railway
Superstructure Contractor King Bridge Company of Cleveland, Ohio
Length 603 Feet Total, 130 Foot Main Span
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 20 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Design Pratt Through Truss, Timber Pile Trestle and Concrete Modular Girder
Substructure Design Stone Masonry, Concrete, Timber Pile and Steel Pile
Date Built 1902, North Approach Rebuilt 2009
Traffic Count 2 Trains/Day (Estimated)
Current Status In Use
Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Bridge Number 26.35
BNSF Railway Bridge Number 26.35
Significance Moderate Significance
Documentation Date 10/26/2019

In 1871, the Omaha and South Western Railroad Company (O&SW) began construction on a new railroad, 31 miles in length, between an existing railroad at Crete, Nebraska and Beatrice, Nebraska.  The railroad came under the control of the Burlington and Missouri River Railroad in Nebraska (BMRN) in July of the same year.  In 1881, the route would be extended 39 additional miles to Endicott, Nebraska via Wymore, Nebraska by the Republican Valley Railroad (RV).   This railroad also came under control of the BRMN the following year.  Since 1880, the BMRN had been controlled by stock by the same interests that controlled the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad (CB&Q).  The CB&Q and associated ownership came in control or constructed a large number of lines throughout Iowa and Nebraska, and this route would come to serve as a secondary mainline, connecting various branch lines in southern Nebraska to the main line at Crete. The BMRN was formally sold to the CB&Q in 1908. The CB&Q continued to operate this line as a secondary mainline.  CB&Q merged with Northern Pacific Railway and Great Northern Railway to form Burlington Northern Railroad (BN).  BN merged with Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway in 1996  to form BNSF Railway.  BNSF abandoned the segment west of Wymore in 2002, and BNSF continues to operate the Crete to Wymore segment as the Beatrice Subdivision.


Located near the unincorporated town of Hoag, north of Beatrice, this through truss bridge carries the BNSF Railway across the Big Blue River. The first bridge here likely utilized a light iron truss. In 1902, the bridge would be reconstructed with the present structure. A new 130-foot 6-panel pin-connected Pratt through truss span would be installed on the existing stone pier and abutment, and a trestle approach would be constructed on the north end. The pier and abutment were reconstructed with concrete, utilizing the original stone bases. The truss was fabricated by King Bridge Company, and a broken plaque bears a nearly identical shape to a Lassig Bridge & Iron Works span. The truss utilizes a design standard to the CB&Q during the late 1890s and early 1900s, using pinned connections, laced vertical members and the standard CB&Q portal. This particular portal bracing design utilizes a shallow lattice design, with angular heel bracing. This particular portal design appears to have been a CB&Q standard, and was used on truss bridges from the 1890s until the 1930s. It is also one of three extant bridges along this line known to use this portal bracing design. Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair to good condition, with no significant deterioration noted. A portion of the north approach was reconstructed with modular concrete girder spans in 2009. A large pipeline has been installed on the west face of the truss. The author has ranked this bridge as being moderately significant, due to the truss design.


Citations

Build Date Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Valuation Summary at the Newberry Library
Builder King Bridge Company plaque
Railroad History Citation ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele

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