RCP&E Redwater River Bridge


Click the photo to view the full-size version

1/9
Date Taken:
Author:
Caption:

Name RCP&E Redwater River Bridge
Chicago & North Western Railway Bridge #3000
Built By Chicago & North Western Railway
Currently Owned By Rapid City, Pierre & Eastern Railroad
Superstructure Contractor American Bridge Company of New York
Length 435 Feet Total, 65 Foot Main Span
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 10 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Design Through Plate Girder and Timber Pile Trestle
Substructure Design Timber Pile
Date Built 1910
Traffic Count Less than 1 Train/Day (Estimated)
Current Status In Use
Chicago & North Western Railway Bridge Number 3000
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date 7/16/2017

In 1909, the Belle Fourche Valley Railway Company (BFVR) began construction on a 24 mile line, extending from Belle Fourche, South Dakota to Newell, South Dakota.  Work would be completed in 1910, and an extension was planned to Philip, South Dakota.  The construction was began but suspended, and the railroad came under control of the Chicago & North Western Railway (C&NW) in 1914.  The railroad would be purchased outright by the C&NW in 1920.  The C&NW had constructed and acquired a large number of lines in the Midwest, and operated this route as a branch line.  An additional 12 miles would be constructed to Vale, South Dakota in 1927.  By 1966, traffic had dwindled on the route, and it would be abandoned.  Today, much of the former right-of-way is owned by adjacent landowners.


Located in Belle Fourche, this through plate girder bridge crosses the Redwater River along US Highway 212. The previous bridge here was likely a timber trestle bridge. In 1910, the bridge was rebuilt with a 65-foot through plate girder span, set onto timber pile piers. The girder would be approached by 12 spans of timber pile trestle on the south, and 30 spans on the north. The girder span features tapered edges, typical of C&NW through girder spans. This design of bridge was commonly used by railroads throughout the United States, as it was durable and easy to construct. Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair condition, with some deterioration noted to the timber components of the bridge. Currently, the bridge is used sparingly for car storage along the spur. The author has ranked the bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.


Citations

Build Date Chicago & North Western Valuation Notes at the Chicago & North Western Historical Society Archives
Builder Missing American Bridge Company plaque
Railroad History Citation ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele

Loading...