Twin Culvert (North)


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Name Twin Culvert (North)
Built By Chicago & Alton Railroad
Currently Owned By Private Owner
Superstructure Contractor Unknown
Length 12 Feet Total
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 15 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Design Stone Arch
Substructure Design Stone Masonry
Date Built c. 1870
Traffic Count 0 Trains/Day (Bridge is Abandoned)
Current Status Abandoned
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date 6/19/2016

In 1868, the Louisiana & Mississippi River Railroad (L&MR) began construction on a 51 mile route, extending from the Mississippi River at Louisiana, Missouri to Mexico, Missouri.  Simultaneously, the St. Louis, Jacksonville & Chicago Railroad (StLJ&C) was constructing 38 miles of new railroad, extending from Roodhouse, Illinois to Louisiana.  The route would be completed in 1873 with the completion of the Mississippi River bridge, and would form an extension of the Chicago & Alton Railroad (C&A) system.  The C&A constructed and financed the route, in agreement to lease the newly completed railroad.  In 1878, construction began on an additional 157 miles to Bridge Junction in Kansas City, Missouri.  The extension was constructed by the Kansas City, St. Louis & Chicago Railroad (KCStL&C) under the same agreement as the remainder of the line.  The C&A had constructed a modest network of lines throughout Illinois, and this route provided a western extension to Kansas City.  The StlJ&C was sold to the C&A in 1899.  Throughout the years, the C&A would be affiliated with several larger railroads, and the railroad primarily operated as a bridge route.  The C&A was reorganized in 1901, and until 1906 was owned by the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway and the Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Railway.  A portion from Rock Creek to Bridge Junction in Kansas City was sold to the Kansas City Terminal Railway in 1916.  In 1931, the C&A would be reorganized as the Alton Railroad (A), a subsidiary of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad.  The Alton was sold to the Gulf, Mobile & Ohio Railroad (GM&O) in 1949, and the various subsidiaries consolidated at that time.  The GM&O merged with the Illinois Central Railroad to form Illinois Central Gulf (ICG) in 1972.  This line was excess for the ICG, and the route would be sold to the Chicago, Missouri & Western Railway (CM&W) in 1987.  The CM&W was reorganized as the Gateway Western Railway in 1990, which became a subsidiary of Kansas City Southern Railway (KCS) in 1997.  In 2023, the KCS was merged with Canadian Pacific Railway to form CPKC, the current owner of this line.  Today, the line serves as a secondary mainline for CPKC.


Located west of Pearl, this stone arch is the northern of two parallel stone arches across 467th Street. Built in approximately 1870 when the line was constructed, the bridge consists of a single 12-foot stone arch, set onto stone abutments. The stonework of the bridge is typical for the era, featuring a rubble masonry design, with irregular and different sized stones. In approximately 1889, a new alignment would be constructed and the bridge would be bypassed by the current bridge to the south, and the bridge abandoned. Since then, the bridge has stood abandoned and has become a local landmark. Repairs have been made to the bridge since abandonment, including concrete repairs to the interior walls of the structure. Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair to good condition, with no significant deterioration noted. The author has ranked the bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.


Citations

Railroad History Citation ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele

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