DM&E 12th Street Bridge


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Name DM&E 12th Street Bridge
Chicago & North Western Railway Bridge #442 3/4
Built By Chicago & North Western Railway
Currently Owned By Canadian Pacific Kansas City Limited
Superstructure Contractor American Bridge Company of New York
Substructure Contractor Unknown
Length 31 Feet Total
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 12 Feet 0 Inches
Superstructure Design Steel Stringer
Substructure Design Stone Masonry
Date Built 1911
Date Replaced 2011
Traffic Count 0 Trains/Day (Bridge has been Replaced)
Current Status Replaced by a new bridge
Chicago & North Western Railway Bridge Number 442 3/4
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date 9/4/2011; 1/26/2013

In 1864, 50 miles of new railroad was completed from Winona to Rochester, Minnesota by the Winona and Saint Peter Railway (W&StP). The following year, an additional 55 miles was completed to Waseca. The Chicago & North Western Railway (C&NW) would purchase a controlling stake in the W&StP in 1867. Construction would continue in 1870, with an additional 11 miles completed between Waseca and Janesville. The following year, 23 additional miles were opened to Mankato, followed by 30 additional miles completed to New Ulm in 1872. 62 more miles were completed to Tracy, Minnesota in 1879.
From Tracy, the route would be continued westwards in 1879, with numerous branch lines built off the main line. In 1900, the Mankato & New Ulm Railway (M&NU) would complete a new route, 26 miles in length between Mankato and New Ulm. This new line bypassed the old line, which used two large iron bridges to cross the Minnesota River. The W&StP and M&NU would be consolidated into the C&NW in June 1900. The C&NW operated this route as the main line of the Dakota Division, eventually operating the passenger train the "Dakota 400" over the route. Because the original line between Mankato and New Ulm was not considered necessary, the line was abandoned in stages. The first segment abandoned was between Burdette (Mankato) and Kasota, followed by the Kasota to St. Peter segment in 1957. The line was further abandoned between St. Peter and Traverse in 1963, and between Traverse and the New Ulm Quarry in 1970.
As the line became less profitable in the 1970s and 1980s, the C&NW was considering abandoning the route. In 1986, the line between Winona and Rapid City, South Dakota would be sold to the Dakota, Minnesota & Eastern Railroad. The DM&E would be purchased by Canadian Pacific Railway (CP) in 2008. In 2023, CP merged with Kansas City Southern to form Canadian Pacific Kansas City Limited, commonly known as CPKC. CPKC continues to operate the Waseca to Tracy segment as the Tracy Subdivision.

Located in New Ulm, this small steel stringer bridge once carried the Chicago & North Western Railway over 12th Street. It is unknown if there was a previous bridge at this location. Built in 1911, the bridge consisted of a single 31-foot steel stringer span, set onto stone substructures. The stringer span was comprised of eight beams, arranged into two sets of four. The abutments used a standard design, with stepped wing walls extending perpendicular to the bridge. Stone for the abutments appears to have been quarried at Mankato, Minnesota. American Bridge Company fabricated the superstructure, while an unknown contractor constructed the substructures. It is possible that the abutments were constructed by the Widell Company, which consistently won contracts to build bridges along the Dakota Division of the C&NW. This design of bridge was exceptionally common along railroads in the United States, as it was durable and easy to construct. In addition, this design was a standard of the C&NW, used at hundreds of locations throughout the system. The bridge was replaced in late 2011 by a structure with a similar design. Overall, the bridge was in fair to poor condition at the time of replacement, with significant deterioration noted to the superstructure. The author has ranked this bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.


Citations

Builder and build date American Bridge Company plaque
Railroad History Citation ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele

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